License to Family Day Care Home in California

Family Child Care Providers

Transcript

How Many Children Can Attend a Family Child Care Domicile?

Produced past the Community Care Licensing Partitioning of the California Section of Social Services

[music]

Provider: Please be careful.

[A family child care provider watches children climb and play outside. Off-screen, the series host speaks.]

Series Host:
The family child care license issued to you by Customs Intendance Licensing indicates the largest or maximum number of children yous can care for at any in one case.

[Onscreen, Host]

In addition, licensing requires that a certain number of adults be present depending on how many children are in omnipresence in family unit child care homes. These adult-to-kid ratios are based on the number of qualified adults that must be present, depending upon the historic period of each kid in care.

To aid you acquire these ratios, nosotros're going to show you how many children in each age group you can intendance for at whatsoever one time. We're also going to explain how to calculate the right adult-to-kid ratios for minor and large family child care homes.

[Two licensing representatives speak.]

Community Care Licensing Representative 1:
Having too many children in intendance at the same time is one of the most common health and prophylactic violations for family unit child care homes.

Customs Care Licensing Representative ii:
Developed-to-child ratios and the total number of children allowed in care are more than sets of numbers. These licensing regulations exist and then you lot tin safely supervise and intendance for the children enrolled in your family child intendance abode.

CCL Rep 1:
Typically, infants and toddlers require the most directly intendance from adults, only this tin vary depending upon each child'southward developmental level and specific needs.

CCL Rep 2:
As y'all enroll children in your facility, be aware that the ratios that ascertain the number of children yous can treat represent the capacity limit of your dwelling. Inside those ratios, yous need to experience confident caring for children of various ages and abilities.

CCL Rep 1:
For this reason, you are encouraged to view the video on supervision for a more complete understanding of the requirements you need to know and follow in order to maintain the necessary adult-to-child ratios throughout the day.

[The host speaks, and the questions she asks are displayed on a white board.]

Allow'southward first address some background questions about the ii types of family unit child care licenses, equally well as the definition of age groups in family unit child care. Nosotros'll then focus on the minimum adult-to-kid ratios for each situation.

What is the difference between a small and a large family kid care abode?

[The host speaks as the corresponding content is displayed onscreen.]

Pocket-sized family unit child care homes are licensed to care for six to eight children.
The total number of children allowed varies depending upon the ages of children in care each day.

We'll review the specific ages and ratios in a moment. Also, licensees of small family unit child care homes are not required to have an assistant or other adult working with them.

Big family child care homes:

• are licensed to care for a maximum of 12 to 14 children.
• Once more, the full number of children allowed varies depending upon the ages of children in intendance each day.
• Licensees of large family unit child care homes are required to have at to the lowest degree ane other qualified adult or assistant provider working with them.

An banana provider is a person of at least 14 years of historic period who is primarily involved in caring for the children in the home.

How does Community Care Licensing ascertain "infants"?
Considering the number of infants in care at any one time directly affects the adult-to-child ratio, information technology's critical to understand what "infant" means in terms of your license. Licensing defines an infant every bit any child under the age of 24 months. Within this historic period group, infants demonstrate many different skills and capabilities.

[In a montage of scenes from kid care settings, younger and older infants play, motility effectually, and consume.]

While some young infants might exist content to play and residue in a fairly pocket-size surface area, other infants volition crawl, walk, or even run, though most all infants need some assistance with the daily routines of feeding and toileting.

Adult:
So, Alyssa, it looks like Amber's wanting some oranges and I see that you take one in your bowl.

[Onscreen, series host.]

How does Community Care Licensing define school-age children?
[A boy draws and says to his instructor in Castilian, "There's no space over here."]

School-age children are children who are enrolled in kindergarten and in a higher place. The adult-to-kid ratios for family child care specify the number of school-historic period children you can care for at any i time, particularly when you also serve infants.

How many children can be present in a minor family kid intendance home at the aforementioned time?

[On a green background, icons representing adults and children appear in dissimilar numbers and combinations to illustrate the ratios and situations described past the host.]

In a pocket-size family child intendance home, there can be present at the same fourth dimension 4 infants or 6 children, no more three of whom may be infants, or vii to 8 children if all of the following atmospheric condition are met:

• at least i of the children is at least 6 years of historic period,
• and some other kid is enrolled in kindergarten or in a higher place,
• and no more two infants are cared for during any fourth dimension when more than 6 children are cared for, [Host onscreen.]
• and yous notify each parent that you are caring for 2 additional school-historic period children and that there may exist up to vii or 8 children in the domicile at one fourth dimension.

Also, you must obtain written consent from the property owner when the family child care habitation is on holding that is leased or rented.

How many children can exist present in a large family child intendance home at the same time?

[Again, the icons of adults and children illustrate the ratios and situations described by the host.]

The maximum number of children who can exist present in a large family child intendance abode when there is an assistant working in the home shall be either 12 children, no more than 4 of whom can exist infants, or 13 to xiv children if all of the post-obit atmospheric condition are met:

• at least i of the children is at least vi years of age,
• and another kid is enrolled in kindergarten or to a higher place,
• and no more than 3 infants are cared for during any time when more than 12 children are being cared for, [Host onscreen.]
• and you notify parents that you are caring for 2 additional school-age children and that at that place may be up to 13 or 14 children in the dwelling house at one time.

Also, you must obtain written consent from the property owner when the family unit child intendance home is on property that is leased or rented.

The developed-to-child ratios for family child care homes include children nether historic period x who alive in the licensee's abode, as well equally the assistant's children under age x who are present in the licensee'south home. If there is not a qualified assistant working with the licensee on a item day, the developed-to-child shall exist the same as the ratio for modest family unit child intendance homes.

Can I admit an extra child into my facility if doing so exceeds the number of children immune?
No, you lot tin can not admit an extra child into the facility if it exceeds the number of children allowed. Customs Intendance Licensing considers this an unacceptable risk to the children already nowadays. If you accept more than children enrolled in your facility than yous are licensed to accept nowadays at the same time, you lot'll demand to allow families know yous tin't admit additional children if you are already at full chapters when they arrive. You lot might also suggest that families ever call offset if they want to get out their child with you outside of their regular schedule and that they have a fill-in provider in case of emergencies. For you lot and the families y'all serve, information technology'due south important to know that exceeding maximum capacity or violating the minimum adult-to-child ratios is a serious health and safety adventure and requires immediate corrective activity.

Key Points:
Let's review some of the key points about adult-to-child ratios and maximum capacity in family kid care. Your license specifies the maximum number of children yous tin care for at any once. In add-on, you must also comply with developed-to-child ratios set past Community Care Licensing. These ratios depend upon the ages of children in intendance at any one fourth dimension, also as the number of qualified adults that must be present. As a family child care provider who'due south taken steps to make sure that y'all are prepared to welcome multiple children into your dwelling for several hours a day and several days a calendar week, yous've accepted a serious responsibleness and you're providing families with an of import service. That'south why your licensing program analyst puts a special emphasis on making sure you're in compliance at all times and that you never exceed the number of children you lot're licensed to intendance for.

Copyright 2016
State of California

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Source: https://ccld.childcarevideos.org/family-child-care-providers/how-many-children-can-attend-a-family-child-care-home/transcript/

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